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RTB adds sign language interpreter to news broadcast

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James Kon

Radio Television Brunei’s (RTB) Perdana News began broadcasting yesterday, with a sign language interpreter, for the needs of people with different abilities (OKU).

The initiative is based on the whole-of-nation approach through collaboration and cooperation between the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), the Ministry of Education (MoE), particularly the Special Education Unit (SEU), the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports (MCYS), RTB, and OKU associations.

The main objective of using sign language is to expand the broadcast inclusively to OKUs.

Through this, information on the efforts and development being made by the government can be obtained accurately and immediacy through Perdana News.

Sign language is a communication medium used universally, an approach employed by regional broadcast stations for news coverage. In Brunei Darussalam, the use of sign language is introduced through RTB’s Perdana News, because it is the most popular broadcast being viewed, according to the RTB Audience Survey.

Perdana News is the main channel that touches on governmental policies and efforts, current local affairs, as well as the latest information and updates.

A sign language interpreter during RTB’s Perdana News broadcast. PHOTO: JAMES KON

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K Rajagobal primed to shake up Brunei football

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Fadhil Yunus

The appointment of K Rajagobal as the new head coach of Brunei Darussalam’s football is hoped to change the country’s football state, said National Football Association (NFABD) President Pengiran Haji Matusin bin Pengiran Haji Matasan.

“The arrival of Datuk (K Rajagobal) in Brunei Darussalam serves to provide a starting point in changing the landscape of the country’s football,” the president said during the closing ceremony of the referee and assistant referee seminar 2021 at the Youth Centre in Pekan Baru Bangar, Temburong District recently.

“NFABD in its strategic plan, among others, is to nurture a football team that will change the fortunes and position of the national team,” he said.

“The 191st FIFA ranking has been implanted in our minds for a long time. We hope the arrival of K Rajagobal in Brunei Darussalam will change the current state.

“We need appropriate planning to build a team systematically, and we need to have the cooperation of all parties.”

NFABD President Pengiran Haji Matusin bin Pengiran Haji Matasan makes a speech during the seminar. PHOTO: FADHIL YUNUS

Pengiran Haji Matusin conveyed his gratitude to the AFF Championship-winning coach for accepting the role.

He added, “It is a big challenge because we need to show to the public that we mean business and we want to produce positive results. It doesn’t mean that we will beat any team tomorrow in any competition. What we want to see is improvement of how we can close the gap from before.

“We also engage consultants like Mr Jeysing (Muthiah) to assist in football development not only on the field but also mentally – how we can guide teams and players towards excellence.”

Meanwhile, the NFABD President thanked referees for their commitment to improve the standard of refereeing in football, saying, “Such courses will not help equip them with knowledge but also education of the Laws of the Game.”

He hoped the referees and assistants will apply their newfound knowledge in competitions, especially in the Brunei Super League.

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‘O’ Level, IGCSE results out

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The Ministry of Education (MoE) through the Department of Examination issued the results for Brunei Cambridge GCE ‘O’ Level and IGCSE October/November 2020 yesterday.

At the national level, 6,137 candidates sat for the ‘O’ Level examination including the IGCSE. Of these, 1,362 or 22.19 per cent obtained eight to 11 ‘O’ Levels, an increase of 3.25 per cent and 2,779 candidates or 45.28 per cent obtained five to 12 ‘O’ Levels, an increase by 4.2 per cent. Candidates who obtained at least four ‘O’ Levels and above are 3,308 or 53.90 per cent has shown an increase of 5.31 per cent compared to the previous year.

This year, out of 5,694 school candidates, 2,775 or 48.74 per cent obtained at least five ‘O’ Levels, an increase of 6.88 per cent from the previous year. Meanwhile, 3,295 or 57.87 per cent of candidates obtained at least four ‘O’ Levels, an increase by 8.36 per cent from 2019.

For government school candidates, 1,010 or 20.33 per cent obtained at least eight ‘O’ Levels, an increase of 3.52 per cent compared to last year. Out of the 4,967 government school candidates, 2,202 or 44.33 per cent got at least five ‘O’ Levels. This achievement shows an increase of 6.31 per cent compared to 2019.

Five hundred and eighty-six school candidates (10.29 per cent) obtained Grade A in five to 12 subjects. Some 98 candidates (1.6 per cent) showed excellent results with the achievement of Aggregate 6, Grade A* in six to 11 subjects. This achievement is an increase of 1.11 per cent from 2019. In addition, one candidate (0.02 per cent) obtained Grade A in 12 subjects and five candidates (0.09 per cent) obtained Grade A in 11 subjects. Meanwhile, 90 candidates (1.58 per cent) got Grade A in eight subjects consisting of 49 candidates from government schools. One hundred and twenty-one candidates (2.13 per cent) obtained Grade A in seven subjects, 149 candidates (2.62 per cent) obtained Grade A in six subjects and 152 candidates (2.67 per cent) obtained Grade A in five subjects.

Thirty-four out of 49 schools comprising 25 government schools and nine private schools have shown an increase of between 0.75 per cent and 35.95 per cent compared to the 2019 achievement.

This year, 548 candidates who participated in the Year 4 General Secondary Education Programme (Year 10), namely those who attended two lower secondary years and two upper secondary years. From this total, 451 or 82.30 per cent are candidates from government schools. The number of government secondary school candidates who obtained at least eight ‘O’ Levels are 355 candidates or 78.71 per cent, an increase of 15.36 per cent, while 436 government secondary school candidates or 96.67 per cent obtained at least five ‘O’ Levels, also increased by 5.42 per cent.

Meanwhile, at the national level, there is an improvement in the performance of BC GCE ‘O’ Level candidates with Grades A-C for 23 out of 28 subjects – Bahasa Melayu, Islamic Religious Knowledge (IRK), English Language, Mathematics Syl D, Chemistry, Physics, Combined Science, Malay Literature, Literature in English, Hafaz Al-Quran, History (2171), Computer Science, Geography, Economics, Arabic Language, Additional Mathematics, Statistics, Agriculture, Food and Nutrition, Art and Design, Travel and Tourism, Commerce and Business Studies with an increase between 0.52 per cent and 26.58 per cent.

The achievement of the IGCSE examination for eight subjects namely 510 English As a Second Language, 0511 English As a Second Language, Mathematics, Physical Education, Information and Communication, Design and Technology, Travel and Tourism and Enterprise ranged from 1.41 per cent to 57.94 per cent compared to 2019 achievement.

Students who sat for the examinations in October/November 2020 may obtain result slips from their schools while private candidates can do so from the Department of Examination at the MoE.

Students and the public wishing to sit for the BC GCE ‘O’ Level/IGCSE in May/June 2021 can register at their schools or the Department of Examination, MoE (for private candidates). The closing date for registration for private candidates is on February 16.

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119 students attend outreach programme

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Izah Azahari

A total of 119 students from higher education institutions attended an outreach programme on the National Youth Strategy and Policy (DBNS) 2020-2035 conducted by the DBNS Youth Advisory Group (YAG) in partnership with the Brunei Youth Council at the Banquet Hall of the Legislative Council Building yesterday.

The event comprising a briefing on the DBNS and its functions, a Youth Snapshot, as well as discussions among the participants, followed by a dialogue with Legislative Council members Yang Berhormat Siti Rozaimeriyanty binti Dato Seri Laila Jasa Haji Abdul Rahman, Yang Berhormat Nik Hafimi binti Abdul Haadii and Yang Berhormat Khairunnisa binti Haji Ash’ari.

Deputy Permanent Secretary (Higher Education) at the Ministry of Education Dr Chin Wei Keh, Deputy Permanent Secretary (Youth and Sports) at the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports (MCYS) Colonel (Rtd) Pengiran Haji Maiddin bin Pengiran Haji Said, and Head of the Manpower Planning and Employment Secretariat (MPEC) at the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) Marzalenie binti Haji Omar also joined the dialogue.

The event was aimed at introducing the DBNS to the youth, increasing awareness on youth programmes and initiatives, as well as gaining input from youth for national development.

This was the third outreach session held this year, following two outreach sessions at the Belalong Hall in the Temburong District and Ma’had Islam Brunei in Tutong District. The outreach sessions will be held nationwide until March 2021.

Legislative Council members Yang Berhormat Siti Rozaimeriyanty binti Dato Seri Laila Jasa Haji Abdul Rahman, Yang Berhormat Nik Hafimi binti Abdul Haadii and Yang Berhormat Khairunnisa binti Haji Ash’ari among the panellists at the DBNS outreach session. PHOTO: IZAH AZAHARI

The highlights of the discussion included the importance of developing soft skills and the benefits of volunteering to boost employability. It also touched on developing business, the education system, renewable energy and the healthcare system.

Towards the end of the session, the panellists offered a challenge for the participants to sign up for a volunteering or youth programme.

A mini exhibition was also held by the DBNS strategic partners including MPEC, JobCentre Brunei, DARe, the Sekretariat Tetap Wawasan Brunei 2035, the Brunei Climate Change Secretariat, the Youth Development Centre, the Community Development Department and the Department of Youth and Sports.

In line with the DBNS’ first core strategy, which is a nationwide cooperation. The DBNS YAG was established with members of different backgrounds, age, occupations, and socio-economic status within one year to act as a platform for the local youth and the government in promoting youth development in the country.

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House fire victims receive financial aid

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Izah Azahari

Victims of a house fire in Kampong Madang yesterday received financial aid from the Community Development Department (JAPEM) at the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports (MCYS) during a handover ceremony at the Kunjungan Room of the MCYS.

Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports Major General (Rtd) Dato Paduka Seri Haji Aminuddin Ihsan bin Pehin Orang Kaya Saiful Mulok Dato Seri Paduka Haji Abidin presented the contribution to head of family Dayang Puasa @ Kaimah binti Haji Kasim, to alleviate the financial burden as a result of the fire.

JAPEM Assistant Director Dayangku Siti Saihalina binti Pengiran Haji Mohd Daud was also present.

The fire occurred around 12.33pm on January 27. It gutted the residence as well as a tuck shop and an air-conditioner repair shop that shared the same roof.

Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports Major General (Rtd) Dato Paduka Seri Haji Aminuddin Ihsan bin Pehin Orang Kaya Saiful Mulok Dato Seri Paduka Haji Abidin at the donation ceremony. PHOTO: MCYS

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Showcasing local creativity, talent

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Aziz Idris

Over 230 creations by 11 artists are on display at the Impiana 2.0 Art Exhibitionand Bazaar from February 1 to 28 at the Mabohai Shopping Complex.

Permanent Secretary (Community and Culture) at the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports Hajah Nor Ashikin binti Haji Johari was the guest of honour at the opening ceremony on Monday.

The majority of the artworks are by local artists, including two female youth, revolving around the theme ‘Calak Melayu Islam Beraja’.

The exhibition aimed to showcase the country’s cultural and creative arts while raising the profile on the local art scene.

Several artworks are also for sale to encourage a culture of art collecting. It is hoped that the event will provide artists with opportunities to expand their portfolio.

During the month-long exhibition, family-oriented activities will also be conducted including a colouring competition for children.

Permanent Secretary (Community and Culture) at the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports Hajah Nor Ashikin binti Haji Johari at the exhibition. PHOTO: SYAHMI HASSAN

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His Majesty visits PB, IBTE campuses

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Azlan Othman

His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu’izzaddin Waddaulah ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Haji Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien Sa’adul Khairi Waddien, Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam made an unscheduled visit to Politeknik Brunei (PB) main campus at Ong Sum Ping Condominium, Institute of Brunei Technical Education (IBTE) Business Campus in Gadong and IBTE School of Aviation in Berakas yesterday.

His Majesty visited several departments including estate management, finance and administration and various facilities. The monarch inquired on the number of students in classes and subjects taught as well as listened to students’ grievances.

Minister at the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) and Minister of Finance and Economy II Dato Seri Setia Dr Awang Haji Mohd Amin Liew bin Abdullah, Deputy Minister of Education Datin Seri Paduka Dr Hajah Romaizah binti Haji Mohd Salleh and Permanent Secretary (Civil Service, Welfare, International and Media) at the PMO Mohamed Riza bin Dato Paduka Haji Mohamed Yunos were also present.

PB was established by the consent of His Majesty in a titah during the Teacher’s Day celebration on October 18, 2008 to accelerate the country’s human resources development outlined in the National Development Plan (RKN) and Brunei Vision 2035.

IBTE was established by the consent of His Majesty during the Israk Mikraj ceremony on May 27, 2014. It operates as an institute under the Ministry of Education with its own Board of Governors. IBTE offers Higher National Technical Education Certificate (HNTec) and National Technical Education Certificate (NTec). The programmes offered are based on industry needs.

ABOVE & BELOW: His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu’izzaddin Waddaulah ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Haji Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien Sa’adul Khairi Waddien, Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam talks to students at Politeknik Brunei; and His Majesty talks with Institute of Brunei Technical Education (IBTE) Business Campus students. PHOTOS: INFOFOTO

His Majesty in a group photo at IBTE School of Aviation

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PB comes under royal scrutiny

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Azlan Othman

His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu’izzaddin Waddaulah ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Haji Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien Sa’adul Khairi Waddien, Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam expressed his dismay at Politeknik Brunei’s (PB) inadequate and irregular policy, which only came to light in October last year.

In a titah delivered yesterday at an unscheduled visit to PB’s main campus at the Ong Sum Ping Condominium, as well as its Institute of Brunei Technical Education (IBTE) Business Campus in Gadong and IBTE School of Aviation in Berakas, His Majesty said, “It is highly regrettable to note that PB lacked a well-organised and adequate policy up to 2020.

“Naturally, an irregular policy will result in a weak administration, while PB is needed to provide educated and skilled human resources.

“One of these weaknesses is the collaboration between PB and Hengyi Industries Sdn Bhd. Following the company chairman’s tour of the PB campus and interaction with the teachers and students undergoing the Industrial Analysis Programme – which is a diploma programme between Hengyi Industries and PB – both parties reportedly agreed to further broaden cooperation by planning to establish a petrochemical school, which was expected to require more than 1,000 vacancies.

“However, it was said that the company grew sceptical and dismissive of local competency. Instead of hiring a local workforce, they hired their fellow citizens to fill vacant posts. If this is true, then it indicates a deficiency on the part of PB, which should be addressed.”

Earlier, His Majesty said, “PB has the vision to produce innovative graduates that are marketable, while its mission is to equip students with educational skills holistically. In the early days of its establishment, nine advanced diploma programmes were introduced in business, info-communication technology and science, as well as engineering.”

His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu’izzaddin Waddaulah ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Haji Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien Sa’adul Khairi Waddien, Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam delivers a titah during the visit. PHOTO: INFOFOTO

“In 2015, a transformation was made with the addition of more Level 5 Diploma programmes equivalent to the Higher National Diploma (HND). Since then, 21 academic programmes have been offered by four more schools under PB, namely the School of Business, the School of Information and Communication Technology, the School of Health Science and the School of Science and Engineering.

“Looking at its vision and mission, as well as the programmes on offer, there can be no doubt as to PB’s potency and as a source of pride. This is an outside perspective and it is hoped that what is seen from the outside corresponds to what is within.

“The concept of enhancing and building quality must exist at all times. But it should be done with caution instead of haste, such as PB’s introduction of the Level 5 Diploma programme (HND) in Petrochemical Engineering, when it is already known that PB still lacks a qualified teaching force and adequate facilities. Is this not questionable?

“Currently, PB has several schools offering various diploma programmes that are viewed as beneficial and meeting present needs. Among them is the School of Business, which offers diploma programmes in accounting and finance, business, entrepreneurship, human resources management, and marketing.

“School of Health Science, meanwhile, offers six diploma programmes including health sciences in nursing, paramedic and technology. The School of Science and Engineering also offers attractive diploma programmes for interior design and petroleum engineering.

“All of these programmers are relevant for fulfilling short- and long-term demands in the 21st century. Because of these programmes, PB gained prestige and witnessed a surge in the number of students, exceeding the capacity in the available buildings and facilities. Hence, the question of building a new campus to accommodate the four schools under PB should be considered.

“With an increase in the number of schools, it is inevitable for various issues to occur. But it is my hope that all will run smoothly, particularly for the students in their respective schools, so that they may gain discipline and noble values.

“At this stage, PB has produced plenty of alumni who underwent various programmes being proffered. I would like to know whether any assessments have been made regarding the workforce marketability of PB alumni who gained employment or were successful in setting up their own businesses. It is crucial that this should be defined as a benchmark of excellence or failure for PB.

“With regard to the IBTE, it was established to replace the duties of the Department of Technical Education, with the mission of producing highly skilled and marketable graduates. The rationale for its establishment was to restructure the technical education system to be more responsive and relevant to the nation’s needs.

“As a post-secondary institution, IBTE offers Higher National Technical Education Certificate (HNTec) and National Technical Education Certificate (NTec) courses, with seven clusters such as agrotechnology and applied sciences, maritime, business and financial services, hospitality and tourism services, energy and engineering, building technological services, electronics and information technology.

“IBTE provides the option, but not as a last resort, to continue education at post-secondary level. These courses being offered in various fields undoubtedly provide an opportunity in technical education, as opposed to an academic one, which is capable of supplying the nation with skilled workers.

“Challenges should not be overlooked in the face of current changes, such as the spread of information technology, as well as all forms of challenge. The facilities and buildings for the courses must be relevant to fulfil the job market.”

Borneo Bulletin Online


First round of winners receive prizes

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Baiduri Capital held a prize presentation ceremony for the first round of winners of the ‘Investing in Your Tomorrow’ campaign at the atrium of the Baiduri Bank Headquarters yesterday.

The winners were Jordan Law Yee Pin, Low How Kon @ Lau How Kun, Lim Kok Kim, Abdul Wahiduzzaman bin Wahid and Tai Min Hui who received BND250 worth of shopping vouchers. Baiduri Capital Sales and Investment Management Manager Yeo Kun Yu presented the prizes.

The campaign is part of Baiduri Capital’s efforts to raise awareness on the importance of learning how to invest, and to reward clients.

The promotion began in November 2020 and will run until March 31. Every month during the promotion, five eligible customers will be randomly selected to win shopping and dining vouchers worth BND250 each. Monthly winners can be eligible for subsequent monthly draws if they meet the investment criteria during the promotion period.

The campaign is open to both new and existing customers of Baiduri Capital. For every BND1,000 invested in securities including stocks and Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), bonds or unit trusts during the promotion period, customers will be entitled to one entry to win prizes either in the monthly draw or in the grand draw.

Prizes in the grand draw include a Microsoft Surface Pro 7 tablet with accessories – the Surface Pro Type Cover, Surface pen and Surface mouse – as the third prize, a Samsung 65-inch QLED Ultra HD television set and one Dyson V7 Absolute Plus cordless vacuum cleaner as the second prize and the top prize of a three-day-two-night stay at The Empire Brunei along with a Dyson Pure Cool purifier fan.

Baiduri Capital General Manager Peng Eng Soon said, “This promotion intends to deliver a rewarding experience to customers when they choose to invest with Baiduri Capital. It is one way we show our appreciation for their trust and support. We also hope this will pique customers’ interest to know more about the products and services we can provide to help meet their financial goals.”

Baiduri Capital Sales and Investment Management Manager Yeo Kun Yu with the winners. PHOTO: BAIDURI CAPITAL

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New charity residence handed over

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Azlan Othman

The Islamic Da’wah Centre organised a key handover ceremony of the Rumah Amal Darul Muttaqin at Kuala Ungar in Mukim Rambai, Tutong on Monday.

The group of former Sultan Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien College Hostelites built the residence in collaboration with Al-Minhaaj Centre.

Legislative Council member and group’s charity project Committee Chairman Yang Berhormat Haji Abdul Hamid @ Sabli bin Haji Arshad handed over the key to Director of Islamic Da’wah Centre Haji Abdul Rajid bin Haji Mohd Salleh. He then presented it to the Head of Al-Minhaaj Centre Haji Abdul Rahman bin Haji Ajak and Haji Muhd Asyraf bin Masor, who will reside at the new house.

Haji Muhd Asyraf also received donations in the form of a refrigerator and fans from Datin Hajah Rasidah binti Haji Mohd Zain. His mother Hajah Asiah binti Haji Muhammad donated a wheel chair to Blulak anak Tong.

The group’s Advisory Board members Dato Paduka Dr Haji Morni bin Othman and Haji Abdul Rahman bin Haji Lahap also presented donations to nine neighbouring families.

Acting Village Head of Kuala Ungar Sani Nangkat was also present.

Legislative Council member and group’s Project Amal Committee Chairman Yang Berhormat Haji Abdul Hamid @ Haji Sabli bin Haji Arshad hands over a key to Director of Islamic Da’wah Centre Ustaz Haji Abdul Rajid bin Haji Mohd Salleh PHOTO: AZLAN OTHMAN

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Equipping students with ‘growth mindset’

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Persatuan Kemajuan Insan (KESAN) began its ‘Top Student Series’ programme with an interactive workshop on Growth Mindset.

The programme aimed to equip ‘A’-Level students with knowledge and vital skills to nurture their development as well as to enhance their academic experience.

Fifteen students from Sixth Form Centres in Brunei participated.

Participants engaged in activities designed to increase their awareness and instil the value of Growth Mindset to become successful individuals.

Facilitator Abdul Hannan bin Haji Abdul Ghani said, “Mindset plays a significant role in determining long-term success. We should treat our failures as opportunities for us to learn and grow—that is the essence of Growth Mindset.”

He highlighted the difference between Growth Mindset and Fixed Mindset based on Praise and Mindsets research by Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University.

Facilitator Abdul Hannan bin Haji Abdul Ghani
Participants during the workshop

Learners with Fixed Mindset believe that intelligence and skills are innate; they tend to stay interested in learning only when they have performed well as a testament to their innate abilities. These learners would immediately feel discouraged and would lose their enjoyment in learning if they found a task difficult.

On the other hand, learners with Growth Mindset are more willing to take on challenging tasks. When faced with failures, they would analyse their mistakes, process it and correct it. By applying Growth Mindset, learners would achieve a more worthwhile success in the long run.

“New abilities can be developed through practice, as long as we focus on the process,” elaborated Abdul Hannan, “The setbacks we face are all part of the process for us to hone our skills and achieve our goals.”

There are many influential figures who became successful after living through multiple failures, including contemporary and Islamic historical figures to whom we should learn from”, he said.

The workshop continued with discussions on how to develop Growth Mindset as well as the misconceptions of Growth Mindset. Interactional activities were conducted throughout the workshop to engage and help deepen the participants’ understanding of the theme.

“Through the activities and the talk, we hope that the participants will be able to apply Growth Mindset not only in their academic, but also in their daily life,” said Project leader of the programme Amir Abdul Aziz bin Muhammad Ali Arman.

The ‘Top Student Series: Growth Mindset’ programme was organised following the National Youth Policy and Strategy (DBNS) 2020-2035 which emphasised youth empowerment to develop dynamic youth who can bring positive impact to society.

KESAN will organise three more Top Student Series programmes aimed at 16- 18-year-olds over the course of the year.

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Dialogue promotes sustainable lifestyles

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Dutch Honorary Counsul to Brunei Darussalam Jeroen Diels organised a dialogue session on sustainability and leadership at the Wildflower Café at Peak Performance, Berakas yesterday.

Ambassador of the Kingdom of the Netherlands to Singapore and Brunei Darussalam Margriet Vonno was present.

She shared insights from her professional journey as a leader as well as her personal passion for sustainability. She emphasised the importance of practising ‘Reduce, Reuse and Recycle’ and highlighted the circular economy week taking place in the Netherlands this week.

Bruneian women driving sustainability across various fields such as energy industry, tourism, fashion, education and environment also took part in the dialogue. They were Legislative Council member and Co-founder of Green Brunei Yang Berhormat Khairunnisa binti Haji Ash’ari, founder of The Collective art events Shinny Chia, Resource, Research and Development Lead and Founder of EnEvo Siti Norasyidah binti Haji Kariya, founder of MY Actions For SDGs Campaign Nurul Hadina Haji Alias, Designer at ETAH Studio Aisyah Azlan and Co-founder of Eco Ponies Garden Eyon Ukoi.

Brunei Shell Petroleum Company Sdn Bhd (BSP) Head of Energy Transition Shirley Sikun facilitated the dialogue.

BSP sought to connect female Bruneian leaders to share insights and collaborative approaches to pivot towards a more sustainable lifestyle.

The dialogue aimed to highlighted the role that individuals, local communities and businesses can play towards achieving the United Nations (UN)’s sustainable development goals and Brunei’s National Climate Change Policy.

Legislative Council member and Co-Founder of Green Brunei Yang Berhormat Khairunnisa binti Haji Ash’ari in a group photo with Dutch Honorary Counsul to Brunei Darussalam Jeroen Diels and participants

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‘Visit to Labulicious’ crowned winner

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James Kon

Kampong Merimbun and Kampong Kuala Ungar Village Consultative Councils emerged as winners of the Tutong District’s Village Consultative Councils Youth 3K (K3K) Programme with 81.2 points for their unique economic project ‘Visit to Labulicious’.

Guest of honour, Minister of Home Affairs Pehin Orang Kaya Seri Kerna Dato Seri Setia (Dr) Haji Awang Abu Bakar bin Haji Apong, presented the prizes at the Tutong District Civic Centre yesterday.

The project was developed by the Suburban Agricultural Development Farm (KPLB) of Kampong Merimbun to provide opportunities for the community to sell handicrafts and agricultural products.

Acting Village Head for Kampong Merimbun and Kampong Kuala Ungar Sani bin Nangkat said, “I feel blessed after winning the Tutong District Village Consultative Councils Youth 3K Programme.

“This is the first time village youth joined the competition. We hope they will continue to participate in future programmes. We gathered ideas from them and selected the Labulicious project for the K3K programme.”

The name Labulicious, he said, “Is suitable with the place because there is a farm that grows fruits and vegetables including pumpkin. The produce were made into unique and healthy products. I also hope to continue the project for visitors in the future. Last year, 500 people visited Labulicious.”

ABOVE & BELOW: Minister of Home Affairs Pehin Orang Kaya Seri Kerna Dato Seri Setia (Dr) Haji Awang Abu Bakar bin Haji Apong presents prizes to Kampong Merimbun and Kampong Kuala Ungar Village Consultative Councils and Village Consultative Council of Kampong Kiudang and Pad Nunok. PHOTOS: BAHYIAH BAKIR

The minister with Kampong Penabai and Kuala Tutong Village Consultative Council

Project participants were Jee Kwuit Foung, Masuni Ma’sum bin Janalu, Merry Susilawani binti Sani and Nurfashihah Amirah binti Abdullah Chua.

Meanwhile, Village Consultative Council of Kampong Kiudang and Pad Nunok were in second place with a score of 73 points for their natural environment tour package project.

In third place was Kampong Penabai and Kuala Tutong Village Consultative Council who received 71.4 points for their economic project Penabai Funtastic Challenge.

Kampong Panchor and Kampong Penanjong Village Consultative Council’s Tambang.bn project placed fourth with 70.4 points, while fifth place went to Kampong Sengkarai Village Consultative Council for their village community Sambal product project with 69.6 points.

The creative and innovation award project went to project Tambang.bn from Kampong Panchor and Kampong Penanjong Village Consultative Council.

The Tutong District Village Consultative Councils K3K Programme is jointly organised by the Tutong District Office and Tutong District Development and Creative Body with cooperation of Mukim and Village Consultative Councils of Tutong District as a follow up of the Village Consultative Council Youth Convention 2020 last February.

Five teams comprising 17 youth from the Tutong District Village Consultative Councils undergo the implementation of a project through the programme. The youth were given four months to complete the project.

The K3K is a platform for youth to become the driving force of village consultative council activities that cultivate leadership, community and entrepreneurship (3K).

Legislative Council members, permanent secretary and deputy permanent secretary at the Ministry of Home Affairs (MoHA) as well as senior officials and penghulus and village heads of the Tutong Districts were also present.

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Glimpse into strides made in energy sector

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Daniel Lim

The Ministry of Energy yesterday led over 20 Legislative Council (LegCo) members on a tour of various energy facilities in the Belait District, to help provide strategic insights into the latest developments made in the energy sector in the nation.

The visit to three key energy sites in the district highlighted the sector’s crucial role as a cornerstone of Brunei’s socio-economic development.

Joining the delegation across these sites was Minister of Energy Dato Seri Setia Dr Awang Haji Mat Suny bin Haji Mohd Hussein.

Also present were Deputy Minister of Energy Dato Seri Paduka Awang Haji Matsatejo bin Sokiaw, Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Energy Haji Azhar bin Haji Yahya, and Deputy Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Energy Pengiran Haji Jamra Weira bin Pengiran Haji Petra.

The first site was the Tenaga Suria Brunei (TSB) located near Pekan Seria, which houses a large on-grid 1.2 Megawatt (MW) solar photovoltaic (PV) power plant.

Commissioned back in 2010, TSB was developed as part of a joint collaboration between Japan and the Brunei government. With the site being operated by the Department of Electrical Services (DES) under the Ministry of Energy, the plant contributes about 0.14 per cent of the country’s total power generation capacity through solar energy.

As the first solar power plant in the country, TSB is a testimony of Brunei Darussalam’s commitment to further advance the deployment and development of renewable energy technologies in the nation.

Minister of Energy Dato Seri Setia Dr Awang Haji Mat Suny bin Haji Mohd Hussein over joined 20 Legislative Council members on site visits to energy facilities in the Belait District yesterday. The visits offered the delegation insight and updates on developments in the energy sector. Photo shows the delegation touring the Brunei Shell Petroleum Company Sdn Bhd (BSP) Head Office.
ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show the delegation at the TSB solar plant. PHOTOS: DANIEL LIM

The visit provided the delegation an insight on the importance of renewable energy sources for the nation, as it aims towards diversification of energy supply, while making efforts in the preservation of the environment.

Head of TSB Haji Yusri bin Haji Mohd Ali briefed the delegation on the daily operations at the plant. They were also given a first-hand look at the solar panels and facilities which help to generate the electricity that feeds into the local grid network.

The next site was the Head Office of Brunei Shell Petroleum Company Sdn Bhd (BSP), where the LegCo members were presented with an overview of BSP’s business and operations, including its past achievements and future business plans.

The delegation was welcomed by Managing Director Agnete Johnsgaard-Lewis, while Commercial Director of BSP Haji Azmi bin Haji Mohd Hanifah presented presentation on the commitments made by BSP towards its In-Country Value (ICV).

The presentation also covered BSP’s 90-year history, during which it has continued to produce safely, reliably and responsibly in support of Brunei Vision 2035.

As the country’s largest oil and gas company, BSP also highlighted its efforts towards actively increasing its portfolio through active exploration including onshore and offshore drilling activities, with one such effort made in 2020, where BSP expanded its offshore exploration activities by embarking on its first Deepwater projects.

LegCo members engaged in a discussion, expressing concerns and issues during a dialogue session. They later toured the New Data Centre and Offices (NDCO) building, where they were briefed on the building’s state-of-the-art data centre.

A notable achievement shared during the tour was the CerDaaS project, where BSP has partnered with a leading global independent end-to-end IT services company to setup a local end-user computing (EUC) service operations that aims to further boost BSP’s connectivity.

Through this flagship project, up to 50 local IT experts were employed under the IT services company, whom the delegates were able meet and learn more about the technologies being utilised by BSP.

After lunch at the Brunei Shell Recreation Club (BSRC), during which the LegCo members exchanged views on local employment and business opportunities in the energy sector with Bruneian oil and gas industry leaders, the delegation was taken on a visit of the Brunei Fertilizer Industries (BFI) site at the Sungai Liang Industrial Park (SPARK).

With the BFI’s main site undergoing construction, the presentation was conducted at the mini theatre of the SPARK Administration Building, where delegates were briefed on the BFI’s background, along with the status of the construction and how it will contribute to the local economy.

The plant is one of the two large downstream oil and gas projects in the nation, alongside PMB Refinery and Petrochemical Plant at Pulau Muara Besar. Once the former is completed, the BFI plant is projected to be among the largest fertiliser plants in Southeast Asia, estimated to be capable of producing 2,200 metric tonnes of ammonia and 3,900 metric tonnes of urea per day. BFI is targetting 548 direct employment opportunities during its first year of operation, of which 65 per cent of the workforce will be local.

The BFI project will also present opportunities for local contractors and micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) through the provision of support services in the area of construction, maintenance, transport, logistics, catering and accommodation.

In addition, the site visits also featured projects that contribute towards the Ministry of Energy’s vision towards ‘Diverse and sustainable economy led by Bruneians for the prosperity of the nations.’

Borneo Bulletin Online

22.8pc increase in cancer case over five years

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Izah Azahari

Brunei Darussalam has seen a 22.8-per-cent increase in the number of cancer patients over five years from 2015-2019, compared to 2010-2014.

Minister of Health Dato Seri Setia Dr Haji Mohd Isham bin Haji Jaafar revealed this in a message released in conjunction with World Cancer Day 2021, themed ‘I Am and I Will’.

“According to statistics obtained from the Brunei Darussalam Cancer Register, the Sultanate recorded 704 people (compared to 644 in 2018) citizens and permanent residents of Brunei Darussalam diagnosed with cancer in 2019. In the same year, the total number of cancer deaths was 347 deaths, which is 22.6 per cent of all deaths,” the minister said.

In 2019, among the highest types of cancer among men were colorectal (74 cases), prostate (30) and lungs (25), while among women, the highest incidence of cancer were breast (105 cases) followed by colorectal (57) and uterus (45). The risk for a man to suffer cancer is at 27 per cent or one in four men, while for women it is 29 per cent or one in three women.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), it is estimated that globally, one in five people will suffer from cancer for the rest of their lives, and that one in eight men and one in 11 women will die from cancer. This means that over 50 million people worldwide have been cancer stricken in the last five years.

Citing the latest statistics from the Global Cancer Observatory (Globocan) 2020, the minister said that for the first time, breast cancer among women has had the highest diagnosis, surpassing lung cancer. However, lung cancer remains the leading cause of death among all cancers.

“Every February 4, the world celebrates World Cancer Day with the aim of enhancing public awareness on the disease. This year is the third and final year World Cancer Day follows the theme ‘I Am and I Will’.”

The theme aims to remind the public of each individual’s commitment to act together in the present, which in turn will positively impact the future.

Minister of Health Dato Seri Setia Dr Haji Mohd Isham bin Haji Jaafar

At the same time, it intends to help countries achieve the Sustainable Development Goals to reduce premature deaths caused by cancer and non-communicable diseases by one third by 2030.

“Cancer development is due to complex factors, including genetic and environmental. The effects of these factors varies from one individual to another. There is evidence stated in the World Cancer Report 2020 showing that genetic factors contribute to five to 10 per cent of cancer development, while environmental factors have a higher risk – in the range of 80 to 90 per cent,” the minister said.

This shows that the risk for each individual can be reduced if factors can be addressed – such as stopping tobacco use, consuming adequate vegetables and fruits, conducting physical activities, having a normal body mass index (BMI) and not consuming alcohol.

In working towards a cancer-free future, the minister said the Brunei government, through the Ministry of Health, has taken measures to control cancer risk factors, among them being the implementation of the Brunei Darussalam Multisectoral Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases (BruMAP-NCD). This is a national action plan covering various sectors to prevent and control non-communicable diseases. As cancer is the leading cause of death in the country, an important component of the action plan is on the prevention and control of cancer. The Multisectoral Taskforce on Health (MSTFH) comprising agencies and ministries has worked and contributed towards the implementation of this action plan.

The minister said that one of the approaches that can be taken is to adopt a healthier lifestyle and undergo regular health screenings to detect early signs of cancer.

Tobacco use is still one of the leading causes of cancer worldwide. The World Cancer Report 2020 estimates that each year, 2.4 million cancer patient deaths are related to tobacco use.

According to the national STEPS NCD 2016 survey, in Brunei, 20 per cent or one in five adults are smokers, of which 36 per cent or one in three are adult men.

A Global Youth Tobacco Survey in schools conducted in 2019 among adolescents aged 13-15 found that 9.2 per cent or one in 10 adolescents are smokers or use tobacco products, and 52 per cent of teens have reported being exposed to secondhand smoke.

“A majority of countries, Brunei included, has shown encouraging progress in tobacco control. However, it is still far from sufficient because there are still many challenges that need to be faced in reducing tobacco use. Among the challenges that need to be taken into account is in controlling the entry of tobacco into this country, because the use of cigarettes among adults and youth remains despite there being no legal tobacco sellers registered in Brunei Darussalam,” the minister said.

Apart from raising public awareness on the dangers of smoking and secondhand smoke, the MoH also provides smoking cessation clinics at all health centres in each district for those hoping to kick the habit.

The WHO launched the Global Strategy to Accelerate the Elimination of Cervical Cancer in November 2020. Brunei fully supports this and has pledged its full commitment (through the MoH) in the effort to eradicate cervical cancer by 2030.

Among the targets are 90 per cent of female adolescents receive full Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination by age 15; 70 per cent of women are screened using high-performance tests at ages 35 and 45; and 90 per cent of women who suffer from cervical disease receive treatment.

“Brunei Darussalam has achieved the target of vaccination and treatment, but there is still room to improve the target of 70 per cent of women eligible for screening for cervical cancer. Therefore, I would like to call on women to also register for cervical cancer screening at the nearest Maternal and Child Health Clinic,” the minister said.

“Early detection of cancer is a very important component in the control of cancer, which allows us to diagnose and remove tumours while they are still in the early stages and improve the survival or longevity of patients.”

The public is strongly encouraged to use the screening facilities and participate in the initial detection programmes provided by the Brunei government. National screening programmes for breast, cervical and colorectal cancer are offered at all health centres and clinics at Maternal and Child Health Clinics nationwide, including at the Early Detection and Cancer Prevention Services (EDCP), Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre (PJSC).

Borneo Bulletin Online


Entrepreneurship grant to get youth into fold

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James Kon

To encourage youth involvement in entrepreneurship, the Ministry of Home Affairs (MoHA) will be introducing an entrepreneurship grant known as Belia Membangun (Developing Youth).

The grant is a form of a development grant, which is specifically intended for entrepreneurs registered under mukim and village consultative councils that have successfully implemented economic projects showing potential and resiliency towards achieving Brunei Vision 2035.

This includes projects undertaken by youths under the Tutong District’s Village Consultative Council K3K (leadership, community and entrepreneurship) Programme. The winner of the K3K Programme will be given priority to receive the grant.

The initiative was announced by Minister of Home Affairs Pehin Orang Kaya Seri Kerna Dato Seri Setia (Dr) Haji Awang Abu Bakar bin Haji Apong during a prize presentation ceremony for the Tutong District Village Consultative Councils K3K Programme, at the Tutong District Civic Centre yesterday.

He said, “The grant is aimed at fulfilling its objective as encouragement for entrepreneurs to be active in mukim and village consultative councils activities which focus on entrepreneurship and economy, as well as empowering mukim and village consultative councils entrepreneurs with guidance and financial support in implementing projects that can provide employment opportunities, to further enhance quality of life for the community.

“The amount of monies available will depend on the type of application submitted, and the maximum amount of the entrepreneurship grant is not more than BND2,000 for each application.

Minister of Home Affairs Pehin Orang Kaya Seri Kerna Dato Seri Setia (Dr) Haji Awang Abu Bakar bin Haji Apong. PHOTO: BAHYIAH BAKIR

“It is hoped that the availability of the entrepreneurship grant will provide the catalyst for an increase in the number of potential economic projects, which will then improve in terms of quality, to be promoted as One Village One Product (1K1P) projects that represent their respective villages.”

Earlier, the minister said, “The Tutong District Village Consultative Councils K3K Programme is the result of cooperation between the Tutong District Office and Tutong District Mukim and Village Consultative Councils, and is a follow-up to the Youth Convention of the Tutong District Village Consultative Council, which was held on February 26, 2020.

“The participation of youth in mukim and village consultative councils was also highlighted during my dialogue with penghulus and village heads several years ago. It was also raised during the Legislative Council (LegCo) session. Several LegCo members have voiced views for the youth to be active in mukim and village consultative councils as they believe youth membership will mobilise the mukim and village consultative councils through various programmes.”

He added, “Alhamdulillah, the recommendation for youth to be active and participate as members of mukim and village consultative councils was well received. So far, we have seen an increase in youth who are not only involved as council members, but also as leaders of the bureaus under the mukim and village consultative councils.

“Such efforts are in line with the aspirations of the Government of His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu’izzaddin Waddaulah ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Haji Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien Sa’adul Khairi Waddien, Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam, to produce quality youth as a ‘future roofing’ towards future leadership of the mukim and village consultative councils. I hope there will be a further increase in such efforts from time to time.

“I also hope that mukim and village consultative councils will continue to further develop the knowledge and skills of youths in the aspects of leadership, which is the basis of the existence of an organisation, such as mukim and village institutions. It is the foundation which leads to the objective of uniting the community, and the key to entrepreneurial success.”

Borneo Bulletin Online

319 complete fire safety course

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Hakim Hayat and Izah Azahari

The Fire and Rescue Department (FRD) is helping the public gain better footing in handling fire emergencies, with its Public Safety Life Saver 995 and Fire Marshal Course.

Forty-seven security guard recruits from Setia Protective Security Services (SPSS) attended a course conducted by the FRD Public Relations Unit, Operation ‘F’ Branch, which discussed fire safety procedures, building evacuation and a demonstration on operating a fire extinguisher.

The briefing will ensure recruits’ readiness in executing their duties following the completion of their security guard training, increase awareness on the hazards of fire, and heighten knowledge on safety aspects.

SPSS conducts fire and evacuation drills biannually to ensure public safety, to check the effectiveness of their systematic procedures, and to enable stronger cooperation with the FRD.

Meanwhile, 25 personnel from the Department of Electrical Services completed the February 9-11 Fire Marshal Course at the Bukit Panggal Electric Generator in Tutong, organised by the Public Relations Unit of Operation E Branch.

ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show participants during the fire safety course. PHOTOS: FRD

Participants were exposed to building evacuation exercises, taught how to operate a fire extinguisher and fire blanket, and how to avoid being trapped in a burning building.

Additionally, 247 participants from the 10th National Service Programme (PKBN) intake completed briefings on Life Saver 995, carried out by the Public Relations Unit of Operation ‘G’ Branch from February 4 to 11. The course included pointers on building evacuation and instructions on how to operate a fire extinguisher.

ASO Adanan bin Salar along with other Public Relations Officers (PRO) and Operation ‘G’ Branch Fire Safety personnel delivered the briefing.

In the event of an emergency, call the 995 emergency line and provide accurate information.

Borneo Bulletin Online

Crowds flock to Indonesia culture exhibition

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Crowds flocked to the ‘Indonesia: Rich Cultural Heritage’ exhibition featuring several displays, information kits, and video recordings representing 34 Indonesian provinces. The exhibition is part of the ‘Global Cultures’ programme hosted by Qudoz Event Management at The Mall, Gadong.

According to the Indonesian Embassy in Brunei Darussalam, the exhibition aimed at fostering understanding of the richness of Indonesian culture and disseminates collaborative activities between the Indonesian community and the citizens of Brunei Darussalam.

Chairman of the Council for the Welfare of Persons with Different Abilities (MKOKU) Dato Paduka Haji Mohd Alimin bin Haji Abdul Wahab was the guest of honour.

Figurines dressed in traditional costumes from the islands of Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Papua were also displayed.

The exhibition also saw items under United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humankind and the UNESCO World Heritage List, including figurines in the Saman dance costume from Aceh and the Gambuh dance costume from Bali, a Pencak Silat uniform, as well as traditional Malay attire.

ABOVE & BELOW: Figurines dressed in traditional costumes from the islands of Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Papua on display; and guest of honour Chairman of the Council for the Welfare of Persons with Different Abilities Dato Paduka Haji Mohd Alimin bin Haji Abdul Wahab in a group photo with Indonesian Embassy officials. PHOTOS: INDONESIAN EMBASSY

The Indonesian Embassy representative Conakry briefs the guest of honour at the exhibition

A replica of Wayang Kulit, miniature Angklung, miniature hand printed batik equipment, and miniature Pinisi boat from South Sulawesi as well as photographs of typical dishes from Indonesian provinces, books on Indonesian culture and tourism brochures were on show.

Several activities participated by Indonesian Community Association (Permai) and the Indonesian Students Association including in the 73rd birthday celebration of His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu’izzaddin Waddaulah ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Haji Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien Sa’adul Khairi Waddien, Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam, Maulidur Rasul celebration, National Day of Brunei Darussalam, Gema Irama, and Angklung music performance were also screened.

Qudoz Event Management Chairperson Dayangku Noorbaizura binti Pengiran Haji Daud expressed her appreciation to the Indonesian Embassy for its participation and hoped it would participate again in the future.

‘Global Cultures’ was held in conjunction with the 37th National Day of Brunei Darussalam.

The exhibition and various activities of the Indonesian community in Brunei Darussalam served as testament to the high collaboration and friendly relations established between the two nations and countries since the last 37 years.

Borneo Bulletin Online

Brunei takes third spot in digital inclusiveness global survey

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Azlan Othman

Brunei Darussalam is the third highest ranked country in Southeast Asia in the digital inclusiveness index, scoring high for affordability, accessibility, ability and attitude, according to global consultancy Roland Berger’s Digital Inclusion Index 2020.

Singapore took the top spot, while the second-highest ranked country on the index was Malaysia (21st), followed by Brunei and Thailand (38th).

Brunei’s digital inclusiveness strength lies in its affordability. While the country’s overall score is 65, its affordability score is significantly higher at 86. This is due to cheap mobile-broadband prices, which are priced to match benchmarks set by Singapore and Malaysia.

Singapore also maintains its top spot for digital inclusiveness among 82 countries in global consultancy Roland Berger’s Digital Inclusion Index 2020, followed by Sweden, Denmark, Netherlands and the United States.

Digital inclusion is defined as the empowerment of individuals and societies to effectively use information and communication technologies (ICT), enabling them to contribute to and benefit from today’s digitalised economies and societies.

In Southeast Asia (SEA), around 150 million adult – 31 per cent of the population – are digitally excluded. Disabilities, illiteracy, age, wealth, concentration of economic activity in urban areas and enterprise access to capital are common factors that create the divide.

It is estimated that at least USD15 billion per year can be unlocked in Southeast Asia by bridging the digital divide. But it is unclear how this can be achieved, both in Southeast Asia and globally

It is estimated that at least USD15 billion per year can be unlocked in Southeast Asia (SEA) by bridging the digital divide. But it is unclear how this can be achieved, both in Southeast Asia and globally.

To tackle this problem, Roland Berger developed a Digital Inclusion Index and Digital Inclusion Framework.

The index measures and analyses levels of digital inclusiveness in countries across the globe. It ranks 82 countries, based on their scores across four digital inclusion levers: accessibility, affordability, ability and attitude.

SEA ranks fifth out of seven global regions, and below the global average. Singapore finished top of the 10 Southeast Asian countries. Myanmar was the most improved nation in the entire index. This study details the strengths, weaknesses and digital inclusion development results for each SEA country.

Roland Berger’s Digital Inclusion Framework is designed to foster digital inclusion. It comprises seven key drivers, which underpin the four levers: technology, media and telecommunications (TMT) infrastructure development to enable universal access; digital content creation to support greater engagement; regulation reform and wholesale open access to promote competitive pricing; public access to connect and assist the financially challenged; active learning support to build digital literacy and skills; awareness and usage campaigning to enhance enthusiasm for digital; and safe digital environment to ease security fears

The Digital Inclusion Framework also factors in the importance of the two main actors in digital inclusion – governments and the private sector. It offers recommendations for both, focussing on the content creation role of the private sector and leadership role of government.

Data was compiled for the index from sources such as government publications, global databases and international surveys. Southeast Asia’s rankings were hampered by low scores for affordability and ability, due to large low-income populations, and levels of education and digital literacy in emerging areas that lag behind the global average.

Groups most susceptible to digital exclusion, as identified by the report, include low-income households, rural communities, the elderly, the illiterate, and persons with disabilities. At the enterprise level, micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are at greater risk compared to larger businesses.

Borneo Bulletin Online

Reports highlight importance of competition

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Azlan Othman

Pro-competition laws and regulations can contribute to the efficient functioning of the logistics sector in the Sultanate, in support of the country’s efforts to diversify the economy towards a sustainable economic growth in the long-run, said the Competition Commission of Brunei Darussalam (CCBD) in a press statement yesterday.

The CCBD and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) launched two reports on competition assessment of the logistics sector – Competition Assessment Reviews of Logistics Sector in Brunei Darussalam and Competitive Neutrality Reviews of Small Package Delivery Services in Brunei Darussalam – as the outcome of an independent study by the OECD as part of the ASEAN Competition Action Plan 2016-2025.

The action plan provides strategic goals, initiatives and outcomes to fulfil the competition-related vision of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Blueprint 2025. The study, funded by the UK Prosperity Fund, aims to foster competition in the logistics sector in the Southeast Asian region.

The launch of the reports highlighted the findings and recommendations that promote a pro-competition environment in the logistics sector, while providing a platform for relevant stakeholders to engage and discuss the recommendations provided by the OECD.

Meanwhile, the launch was opened by CCBD Chairperson and Legislative Council member Yang Berhormat Nik Hafimi binti Abdul Haadii, during which she highlighted the aim of the competition policy and law in promoting a level playing field for business players to deliver optimal economic outcomes.

The effective enforcement of competition law deters harmful anti-competitive practices and open doors for more business opportunities and better choices of goods and services at more competitive pricing for consumers, she said.

The reports highlight the findings and recommendations that promote a pro-competition environment in the logistics sector, while providing a platform for relevant stakeholders to engage and discuss the recommendations provided by the OECD. PHOTOS: MOFE

However, Yang Berhormat Nik Hafimi added, policy and law cannot work in isolation and must be complemented by other related policies, and thus, the need for complementary efforts from the sector’s regulators.

British High Commissioner to Brunei Darussalam John Virgoe, Acting Head of the OECD Competition Division Antonio Capabianco and Head of Competition, Consumer Protection & IPR of the ASEAN Secretariat Looi Teck Kheong also delivered remarks at the event.

Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Transport and Infocommunications (MTIC) Haji Mohammad Nazri bin Haji Mohammad Yusof, in his keynote speech, underscored the importance of effective competition in developing an efficient logistics sector. When markets function well, consumers can choose between different providers of goods or services, and firms are incentivised to compete, innovate more, and be more productive. Despite the relatively small share of 1.7 per cent of logistics in the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) in 2019, the logistics sector nonetheless plays a vital part in achieving economic development and diversification by enabling international trade and enhancing connectivity.

The MTIC Strategic Plan 2025 has a vision of “Connected Smart Nation” where technology and connectivity are to be the catalyst to growth through improved competitiveness by developing infrastructure, innovation, data capability, human capital and other resources.

Two of the key strategic objectives – ensuring the sustainability of transport and infocommunications sectors, and ensuring healthy competition through policy and regulatory framework conducive to investment and businesses – are directly linked to logistics as well as competition.

The MTIC has also undertaken the initiative to form the Brunei Logistics and Transshipment Task Force (BLTTF) in 2020 to further facilitate active engagement and interaction between government and businesses to improve the logistics and value chain eco-system.

Haji Mohammad Nazri applauded the initiative of ASEAN and the CCBD in fostering competition in the logistics sector under the ASEAN Competition Action Plan.

The Report on Competition Assessment reviewed 63 relevant laws and regulations that can limit competition in the logistics sector with a focus on, including freight transportation, freight forwarding, and small-package delivery services. The Report on Competitive Neutrality assessed six relevant laws and regulations related to the impact of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) and the application of competitive neutrality on Small-Package Delivery Services.

A total of 66 recommendations from the two reports are provided to support reforms to develop a competitive logistics sector, which is a fundamental building block in the efforts to diversify the country’s economy by increasing competitiveness, investments and productivity, towards achieving the goal of a dynamic and sustainable economy as inspired under Brunei Vision 2035.

The details of the findings and the non-binding recommendations of the reports were presented by the competition experts and analysts from the OECD.

Head of South and Southeast Asia Division at OECD Global Relations Alexander Boehmer highlighted the importance of the event in advocating for competition principles in the ASEAN region and fostering global value chain, adding that close consultation with the business community is crucial in formulating policies.

The two reports were handed over by the CCBD Chairperson to the Permanent Secretary at the MTIC in the Theatre Hall of the Ministry of Finance and Economy building in a hybrid setting to allow participation of both physical and virtual audience. Physical participation from domestic audience consisted of commission members of the CCBD, officials from sector regulator and government agencies. Meanwhile, competition authorities from the ASEAN member states, representatives from the ASEAN Secretariat, and the OECD team based in Paris, France participated in the event virtually.

Borneo Bulletin Online

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